PAX Gold (PAXG) is a digital asset that aims to provide the benefits of actual physical gold ownership while eliminating the drawbacks that come with storing and moving the precious metal. Each PAXG token is backed by one fine troy ounce of a 400-ounce London Good Delivery gold bar, which is stored in professional vault facilities in London. By tokenizing gold in this manner, PAX Gold allows investors to purchase and own gold in a more convenient, affordable, and divisible format than physical gold bars or coins.

Official Whitepaper: https://paxos.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/PAX-Gold-Whitepaper.pdf

Official Website: https://paxos.com/paxgold/

The underlying mechanism for PAX Gold revolves around the tokenization of physical gold bars. When you purchase a PAXG token, you are essentially buying a digital claim to an actual gold bar stored in a secure vault. These vaults are routinely audited and inspected to ensure the gold's security and quality, offering investors peace of mind. The information regarding each specific gold bar, such as its serial number, brand of the issuer, gross weight, and purity, is readily available to the token holder.

The PAXG token is the digital representation of the ownership rights to a fine troy ounce of physical gold. It is an ERC-20 token, which means it operates on the Ethereum blockchain, making it compatible with all Ethereum-based wallets and decentralized applications (dApps). Each token corresponds to specific details of a gold bar stored in a vault, and token holders can verify this information through the blockchain. If desired, PAXG token holders can also redeem their tokens for the equivalent physical gold, or its cash equivalent, providing a unique avenue to convert digital assets into physical ones.

The value of a PAXG token closely tracks the market price of a troy ounce of gold. However, the token's price may also be influenced by other factors like investor adoption, transaction fees, or regulatory changes concerning asset-backed tokens. It's vital to remember that while PAXG aims to be a digital equivalent of physical gold, it also operates within the broader cryptocurrency ecosystem and can be affected by market sentiments.

PAX Gold represents a significant innovation in the financial world by seamlessly merging the stability and intrinsic value of gold with the efficiency and versatility of blockchain technology. By tokenizing gold into an ERC-20 asset, PAX Gold makes it possible to trade, transfer, or redeem physical gold as effortlessly as sending an email, democratizing access to a time-honored asset class that was previously challenging to divide, transfer, and store. This digital asset not only enables a broader audience to invest in gold, but it also paves the way for gold to participate in decentralized finance (DeFi) applications, thereby modernizing how we interact with this age-old store of value. The integration of a physical asset into the digital financial ecosystem exemplifies how traditional and modern financial instruments can coexist and enrich the investment landscape for everyone.

In summary, PAX Gold offers a unique blend of the old and new, tying the timeless value of gold to the modern functionality of blockchain technology. It provides an avenue for investors to diversify their portfolio, combining the stability of gold with the utility and innovation of digital assets.