Frax Share (also known as Frax Protocol) is a DeFi protocol on Ethereum. Founded in 2019 by Sam Kazemian, Jason Huan, and Travis Moore, Frax Protocol deploys the first partially collateralized and partially algorithmic stablecoin, known as FRAX. Unlike traditional stablecoins, which are either fully collateralized by fiat or algorithmically stabilized, Frax introduces a fractional-algorithmic approach, giving it unique capabilities. The primary objective is to offer a new form of cryptocurrency that is decentralized, scalable, and algorithmically managed to replace digital assets with a fixed supply, like Bitcoin.

The FRAX stablecoin of Frax Protocol currently exists on 7 chains, namely Ethereum, Polygon, Avalanche, BNB Chain, Fantom, Harmony, and Moonriver.

Official Documents: https://docs.frax.finance/

Official Website: https://frax.finance/

The Frax Protocol operates with a dual-token system: FRAX, the stablecoin, and FXS, the governance token. These two tokens are interconnected in a complex web, where their supplies, collateral ratios, and prices are dynamically adjusted using algorithms. The protocol uses the time-weighted average of Uniswap pair prices and the ETHUSD Chainlink Oracle to influence the price and collateral backing of FRAX.

If FRAX trades above $1, the protocol will automatically decrease the collateral ratio, making it more algorithmic. On the other hand, if FRAX trades below $1, the protocol increases the collateral ratio to restore its peg. This dynamic mechanism ensures that FRAX maintains its peg to the US dollar while adapting to market conditions, thereby fulfilling its claim as the "only algorithmic stablecoin to have never lost peg."

FXS or Frax Shares serve as the governance token in the Frax ecosystem. They are pivotal in deciding the protocol’s future through on-chain governance. FXS token holders earn fees, seigniorage revenue, and excess collateral value generated within the ecosystem. More than 60% of FXS supply is allocated to liquidity providers and yield farmers over several years, further decentralizing the protocol’s governance.

The price of the FXS token is influenced by a variety of factors:

- Demand for FRAX: As the stablecoin gains adoption, the demand for FXS, which governs the ecosystem, is likely to increase.

- Governance Decisions: Any decisions affecting the collateral ratios, fees, or integration onto new blockchains could impact FXS token value.

- Market Sentiment: Like any other crypto asset, FXS prices are also influenced by overall market sentiment and macroeconomic factors.

- Liquidity: Availability of FXS on multiple exchanges and liquidity platforms can affect its price stability and volume.

Frax Share stands as a paradigm shift in decentralized finance, introducing a new category of fractional-algorithmic stablecoins. Its unique model offers a scalable, decentralized, and adaptive financial instrument, which could set the standard for future stablecoins and even influence traditional financial systems.

In conclusion, Frax Share is a pioneering financial model that has the potential to redefine how we perceive value, stability, and governance in the financial and crypto markets. Its unique fractional-algorithmic approach places it at the forefront of stablecoin innovation, showing promising signs for the future of decentralized finance.